Europa Universalis V’s console commands are the secret weapon to test builds, escape a stuck campaign, or just have fun rewriting history. This guide covers everything you need to enable and use debug mode in EU5 in 2026 — post-patches 1.1 Rossbach and 1.2 Urban Rights.
TL;DR:
- Enable debug mode: add
-debug_modeto Steam launch options - Open console:
`(backtick) key or²on AZERTY keyboard - 30+ essential commands listed below, from basics (cash, manpower) to advanced (event, tag)
- Warning: disables achievements + doesn’t work in Ironman or multiplayer
- Tips: Tab for autocomplete, ↑/↓ for history
Table of contents
- Enable debug mode: step by step
- Open the console per keyboard layout
- The 15 most useful commands
- Advanced commands: events, armies, diplomacy
- Commands for modders and developers
- Pro tips: history, autocomplete, scripts
- Common errors and solutions
Enable debug mode: step by step
Steam version (most common):
- Open Steam → Library
- Right-click Europa Universalis V → Properties
- General tab → Launch options section
- Paste:
-debug_mode - Close the window — no need to Save, it’s automatic
- Launch the game as usual
GOG version:
- Navigate to the install folder (default
C:\GOG Games\Europa Universalis V\binaries\) - Create a shortcut to
eu5.exeon your desktop - Right-click the shortcut → Properties
- In the Target field, add
-debug_modeat the end (after the quotes) - Launch the game via this shortcut only
Verification: if debug mode is active, you’ll see “DEBUG MODE” at the top of the main menu screen.
Open the console per keyboard layout
The binding depends on your keyboard layout, and Paradox changed conventions between EU4 and EU5. Test in this order:
| Keyboard | Main key | Alternative |
|---|---|---|
| QWERTY (US) | ` (backtick) | ~ |
| AZERTY (FR) | ² (above Tab) | Alt+C or Shift+Alt+C |
| QWERTZ (DE) | ^ | § |
| Spanish | ° | Shift+2 |
If none work, try Shift+2, Shift+3, then remap in the game’s keyboard options.
The 15 most useful commands
These commands cover 95% of solo-play uses:
Resources:
cash [number]— Adds gold (default: 10000 if no number)manpower [number]— Adds military manpowersailors [number]— Adds sailorsprestige [number]— Adds prestige (accepts negative values)stability [number]— Modifies stability (-3 to +3)
Tech and institutions:
research_all— Unlocks all active technologiesembrace_all— Embraces all current institutions
Territory:
add_core [province_id]— Adds a core on a provinceconquer [province_id]— Immediately conquers a provinceoccupy_country [COUNTRY_TAG]— Militarily occupies an entire country
Control:
tag [COUNTRY_TAG]— Switch the country you control (e.g.tag FRAfor France)ai [COUNTRY_TAG]— Toggle AI on/off for a given countryyesman— Auto-accept all your diplomatic proposals
Debug:
removefogofwar— Reveals the full mapfow— Manual toggle of fog of war
Example: cash 100000 gives you 100,000 ducats. tag OTT puts you in the Ottoman Empire.
Advanced commands: events, armies, diplomacy
Trigger a specific event:
event [event_id]— Triggers an event (see event_id on EU5 wiki)event 1001 FRA— Triggers event 1001 on France
War and diplomacy:
declarewar [TAG]— Instantly declares war on a countryannex [TAG]— Immediately annexes a target country (not at war required)integrate [TAG]— Integrates a vassal immediately
Revolts and stability:
revolt [rebel_type]— Triggers a revolt of a given typereligion [religion]— Changes your state religion (e.g.religion protestant)culture [culture]— Changes your dominant culture
Armies and fleets:
add_army [province_id] [amount]— Creates an army in a provinceadd_navy [province_id] [amount]— Creates a fleet in a provinceinstantmove— Instant unit teleportinstantwar— Wars resolve in 1 turn
Commands for modders and developers
If you’re modding or testing:
reload events— Reloads all events without quitting the gamereload localisation— Reloads translation filesreload interface— Reloads the UIdebug_nogui— Hides the UI for screenshotsdebug_info— Shows debug info on the map
Very useful for mod creators — avoids relaunching the game for every test.
Pro tips: history, autocomplete, scripts
Autocomplete: press Tab after typing 2-3 characters of a command to cycle options.
History: use ↑/↓ to browse previously entered commands. Useful when you repeat cash 10000 often.
Scripts via file:
- Create a file
autoexec.cfginDocuments/Paradox Interactive/Europa Universalis V/ - Add one command per line (e.g.
cash 50000thenresearch_all) - Launch the game with
-debug_mode— commands execute automatically on load
Copy-paste from the Wiki: the official EU5 Wiki maintains the exhaustive list with all IDs (provinces, events, religions, cultures).
Common errors and solutions
“Console won’t open”:
- Check
-debug_modeis in Steam options (with the dash) - Try multiple keys (`, ², ~, Shift+2)
- Fully close Steam and relaunch
“Achievement impossible”:
- Debug mode disables achievements for the session. That’s normal.
- For achievements, play without debug_mode in Ironman.
“Unknown command”:
- Check case (some commands are case-sensitive)
- Use Tab for autocomplete
- Consult the official EU5 Wiki
“Unknown country tag”:
- EU5 tags are 3 uppercase letters (FRA, OTT, GBR, JPN)
- See the full list on the wiki
To go deeper, see our EU5 6-month review, our Urban Rights patch 1.2 analysis, and our Fate of the Phoenix DLC preview.
Have fun — and remember: an EU5 too easy loses its charm. Use commands in moderation.
FAQ
How do I enable the console in Europa Universalis V?
You need to enable debug mode via Steam launch options. Right-click the game in Steam → Properties → Launch options → add-debug_mode. Launch the game and open the console with the ` (backtick) key or ² on French keyboards.Do console commands work in Ironman?
No. Paradox disabled the console in Ironman mode to prevent achievement farming via cheats. They're also disabled in multiplayer. Reserve debug mode for non-Ironman solo runs.Can I get Steam achievements with console commands active?
No. Enabling debug mode automatically disables achievements for the session. For achievement hunters, play without debug_mode in Ironman mode.Which command is most useful for beginners?
cashto add unlimited gold (very useful early game),research_allto complete all tech,tag [COUNTRY]to switch country anytime. These three cover 80% of beginner uses.
- #Europa Universalis 5
- #EU5
- #Paradox
- #Console Commands
- #Cheats
- Guide
- Debug Mode
- #2026 Edition